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The adult dwarfs will grow to a height of only 0.9 to 1.2 meter. The premature arrest of skeletal development causesĭwarfism. Potassium, phosphorus, sodium, etc useful for growth.ĭeficiency of growth hormone or hyposecretion in children results in It causes the retention of minerals such as nitrogen, Growth hormone stimulates both the formation of cartilage (Chondrogenesis) as well as bone (Osteogenesis). Influences carbohydrate, protein and lipid metabolism. Which participate in the overall process of growth. It affects the diverse spectrum of integrated metabolic reactions, Growth hormone is responsible for various general metabolicįunctions. Or Leuteotropic hormone (LTH). (Pituitary gland) Metabolic functions of the growth hormone Stimulating Hormone (FSH), Leutinizing hormone (LH) and Prolactin Hormone (TSH), Adrenocortico tropic hormone (ACTH), Follicle Hormone (GH/STH), thyrotropic hormone or thyroid stimulating The adenohypophysis is responsible for the secretion of six trophic

Neurohypophysis on the other hand, originates from the floor ofĭiencephalon, as a downward growth. The anterior lobe or adenohypophysis isĮmbryologically derived from the roof of the mouth as a dorsal pouch. The adenohypophysis consists of three lobes or zones namely, Pars intermedia, Into anterior adenohypophysis and posterior neurohypophysis. Anatomically the pituitary gland is divisible It is approximately 1 cm long, 1-1.5 cm wide and 0.5 cm thick.

The Pituitary gland is otherwise called the hypophysis.